Yingang Academy: Studying knowledge and enlightening future generations
Author: Wang Enbao
Source: “ Jamaicans SugardaddyStudy Times》
Time: November 11, Ding Chou, Ji Hai, Year 2570, Confucius
Jesus December 6, 2019
In East PillowJamaicans EscortChaihe River (the first-level main stream of Liaohe River) is like the head of a giant dragon. At the foot of the beautiful Tieling Longshou Mountain, there is a simple and quiet Qing Dynasty garden-style building complex – Yingang Academy. Yingang Academy was first built in the 15th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1658). It was built by Hao Yu (No. Fuyang, Zhongshan), the censor of Qinghu Guangdao, when he was exiled to TielingJamaicans Escort‘s living room and lectures and apprenticeshipsJamaicans SugardaddyJM Escorts. In the 14th year of Kangxi (1675), Hao Yu returned to the imperial court and donated this residence to establish Yingang Academy, which became a prelude to “prospering Neo-Confucianism and inspiring future sages” in northern Liaoning. During the Kangxi period, Tu Yi, who served as the prefect of Shuntian and Fengtian, listed Yingang Academy, Songyang Academy in Henan, Yuelu Academy, Shigu Academy in Hunan and Bailudong Academy in Jiangxi as the top five colleges in the country.
Yingang Academy has a history of more than 360 years. It is the earliest institution and the oldest school in Northeast ChinaJM Escorts The oldest and most influential JM Escorts academy in the Qing Dynasty is the best-preserved academy in the Northeast.It was a gathering place for refugees from Northeast China in the early Qing Dynasty. It was also the enlightenment school for Zhou Enlai and some reactionary patriots after he left his hometown and came to Northeast China.
“Zhizhiquwu” school-running method with distinctive characteristics
As a teaching place in the Qing Dynasty, Jamaicans Escort based on the unified canon, Yingang Academy took “Zhizhi gewu” as its Teaching purpose. “To learn and study things” was originally the self-cultivation principle and creed of Hao Yu, the founder of the academy. After founding Yingang Academy, Hao Yu named his original Jamaica Sugar Daddy study room “The Hall of Knowledge and Objects” and personally proposed Books and in front of the hall. “To learn and study things” is the teaching theme established by Hao Yu for Yingang Academy. It is full of distinctive school-running characteristics Jamaica Sugar Daddy and positive practical significance. .
After Hao Yu returned to the imperial court and donated Yingang Academy to the northern Liaoning government for free, he taught hereJamaica Sugar Daddy once further explained the “Zhi Zhi Ge Wu”: “The one who knows is the soul of the heart. The country, the body, the mind, and the mind are all things, and cultivating them with sincerity and integrity to achieve peace is to check things… This is what is called: knowing good and knowing evil is to know oneself, and doing good and doing evil is to check things.” From this, it can be seen that “Zhizhi” is determined by Yingang Academy. The original intention of “Gewu” to teach thinking was to educate people and focus on teaching self-cultivation, rather than just for imperial examinations and official advancement. This was commendable at the time.
Lectures are an important feature of modern academies. Yingang Academy’s lectures were very active. From the historical guesses of Yingang Academy, we can clearly see the reflection of the academy’s lectures. In the fourth year of Guangxu’s reign (1878), “Li Baichuan, a member of the Xinmin Judiciary Committee, was hired to give the lecture, and Li Chongrui, a member of the Ningyuan Judiciary Committee, succeeded him. From then on, the lecturers held every seat every year.” In the 21st year of Guangxu’s reign (1895), “Zhao (Weicheng) was hired as the academy’s lecturer. Zhao’s ancient writings were of the Yanghu School, and he was especially deep in Neo-Confucianism. The scholars and informants were new, and the academy’s achievements were the best.”
Yingang Academy has a rich collection of books, and the books are engraved into inscriptions to mark them forever. In the 16th year of Guangxu (1890), after Yingang Academy donated funds to build the studio, two steles were engraved, “Yingang Academy Assets Record” and “Yingang Academy Donated Funds to Build the Restaurant”. The underside of the stele reads “Academy”. Books added.” Return the front column to the concubine? “Lan Yuhua asked in a low voice. There were old “Zhongshan Anthology” and “AncientThere are 2,280 Jamaica Sugar books such as “Jin Shu Ji Ji”, and more than 1,890 new books such as “Historical Records” and “Shengjing Tongzhi” are listed on the back monument. There are more than 4,100 volumes of old and new books in total. This is a rare modern shame in our country. The engraved book catalog has been included in the history of the National Library. It is actually a rare treasure and has extraordinary Jamaicans Escort unusual cultural value.
“Continuous self-improvement” promotes civilized harmony and communication among immigrants
Yingang Academy was originally built by Hao Yu when he was exiled to Tieling. The couplet on the pillars of Hao Gong’s ancestral hall in the academy reads: “You dare not deceive your father when you are a hoe; you still aspire to be a sage when lying in the snow”, which shows the characteristics of the Liu people’s civilization of constant self-improvement. Banishment, banishment, is one of the five punishments in the Qing Dynasty’s “Da Qing Code”, including whipping, rod, imprisonment, exile and death. Beyond Shanhaiguan, the land of China, in the cold zone of Northeast China, is desolate and sparsely populated, so it has been designated as an important place for migration.
Tieling is the key area for exile in the Northeast. The exiles often visit each other, and HaoJamaica Sugar bath has a wide influence among the Northeast exilesJM Escorts With the sound, Yingang Academy has become a gathering place for Northeastern migrants. Some famous scholars and poets among the exiles, such as Wu Zhaoqian, Chen Zhilin, Chen Yechen, Zuo Maotai, Dai Zunxian, etc., all had contacts with Hao Yu.
The Migrant Civilization occupies a decisive position in the history of Northeastern civilization, and Yingang Academy is a memorial site that carries the Migrant Civilization in the Northeast. The exiles and their descendants were determined and unwilling to sink, and they continued to sow the seeds of civilization to the land of Northeast China. A large number of immigrants recuperated in the Northeast, which promoted the development of agriculture, handicrafts, mining and metallurgy, and commercial trade. In particular, “people are proficient in literature and writing, and they are self-sufficient through teaching”. They played an important role in teaching and imparting knowledge, spreading civilization, developing art, and promoting medicine and philosophy. Therefore, they won the praise of their contemporaries and future generations. . Today, the harmony and communication between Hao Yu and the Northeastern people can still be seen in historical records such as “Tieling County Chronicles”, “Fengtian Tongzhi”, and “Selected Works of Zhongshan Hao Zhongcheng”. The mind of “worrying about the country” and the spirit of “constant self-improvement” have great impact on Tieling CivilizationJamaica Sugar, northern Liaoning civilization and even the formation and development of Liaoning civilization and Northeastern civilization played a major role in promoting the formation and development.
” “Inspiring the sages”, the cradle of reactionary ideological enlightenment
In 1903, Liaoning University was founded by Zeng Xianwen, general director of Yingang Academy and others The first traditional school in the northern region, Yingang Academy, was established in the academy. The school implemented Western education and spread advanced Eastern ideas, scientific and technological knowledge and even modern Jamaica. Sugar DaddyRevolutionary Thought. Since modern times, the role of “enlightenment of future generations” has become more and more prominent in Yingang Academy. It is Yingang Jamaica Sugar Academy looks at its daughter. The most prominent cultural feature. Yingang Academy later became the birthplace of reactionary civilization and red civilization in northern Liaoning and even Liaoning and Northeast China. One of the places.
In the spring of 1910, Zhou Enlai accompanied his third uncle Zhou Yiqian from his hometown of Huai’an to Yinzhou, Fengtian Province (now Tieling County, Liaoning Province) to study at Yingang Academy. Here, Zhou Enlai received the enlightenment of Eastern education and the influence of revolutionary ideas for the first time, and learned patriotic songs such as “The River is Red” and “When Will I Wake Up” Jamaicans Sugardaddyqu. Zhou Enlai was particularly strongly influenced by patriotism at Yingang Academy, which was also the source of his motivation to say “study for the rise of China” when he was a teenager.
As soon as I landed, I heard Wang Da’s voice from outside.
The great internationalist fighter and Soviet Red Army was praised by Lenin as a “brave warrior, outstanding commander, and excellent Bolshevik”. Ren Fuchen, the leader of the Chinese delegation, studied at Yingang Academy for three years and died heroically in the Soviet-Russian Patriotic War in 1918. Shi Pu, a member of the Communist Party of China, was educated at Yingang Academy and died bravely in 1930. He is a member of the Nanjing Yuhuatai Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery. The youngest martyr in China. Chen Jianfei, a member of the Communist Party of China, studied at Yingang Academy in his youth. After joining the party, he was assigned to work in the Northeast Army. He did propaganda work during the Xi’an Incident. After the founding of New China, he served as an important leader of the Heilongjiang Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China.
And so on, Yingang Academy can be called the ideological enlightenment school for Zhou Enlai and other reactionary ancestors. From here they began to move towards serving mankindJamaica Sugar Bondage Business “Am I still dreaming, I haven’t woken up yet? “She murmured to herself, feeling a little strange and happy at the same time. It’s difficult.Tao God heard her plea and finally realized her dream and the red revolutionary journey for the first time. Entering the new era, Yingang College, which carries the college culture and revolutionary culture, plays an important role as an important base for patriotism and revolutionary tradition education, and its significance becomes even more profound.
Editor: Jin Fu
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